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McLaughlin Chiropractic Associates, Inc. v. McKesson Corp.

Docket: 23-1226 Decision Date: 2025-06-20
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How to read this page

Below are plain-language sections to help you understand what the Court decided in McLaughlin Chiropractic Associates, Inc. v. McKesson Corp. and why it matters. Quotes are taken from the syllabus (the Court’s short summary at the start of the opinion).

Summary

A short, plain-English overview of McLaughlin Chiropractic Associates, Inc. v. McKesson Corp..

In McLaughlin Chiropractic Associates, Inc. v. McKesson Corp., the Supreme Court addressed whether district courts are bound by agency interpretations in civil enforcement proceedings under the Hobbs Act. McLaughlin sued McKesson for TCPA violations related to unsolicited fax advertisements. The district court, following an FCC order, granted summary judgment to McKesson for faxes received via online services. The Supreme Court reversed, ruling that district courts must independently interpret statutes, respecting but not being bound by agency interpretations.

Holding

The single most important “bottom line” of what the Court decided in McLaughlin Chiropractic Associates, Inc. v. McKesson Corp..

The Court held that district courts are not bound by agency interpretations of statutes in civil enforcement proceedings and must independently determine the law's meaning.

Constitutional Concepts

These are the Constitution-related themes that appear in McLaughlin Chiropractic Associates, Inc. v. McKesson Corp.. Click a concept to see other cases that involve the same idea.

  • Why Due Process is relevant to McLaughlin Chiropractic Associates, Inc. v. McKesson Corp.

    The case involves the interpretation of statutory rights and the role of courts in reviewing agency decisions, which implicates due process principles.

    Syllabus excerpt (verbatim)
    District courts must independently determine the law's meaning under ordinary principles of statutory interpretation while affording appropriate respect to the agency's interpretation.
  • Why Separation of Powers is relevant to McLaughlin Chiropractic Associates, Inc. v. McKesson Corp.

    The case discusses the roles of different branches of government, particularly the judiciary's role in reviewing agency interpretations, implicating separation of powers.

    Syllabus excerpt (verbatim)
    The Hobbs Act does not bind district courts in civil enforcement proceedings to an agency's interpretation of a statute.

Key Quotes

Short excerpts from the syllabus in McLaughlin Chiropractic Associates, Inc. v. McKesson Corp. that support the summary and concepts above.

  • The Hobbs Act does not bind district courts in civil enforcement proceedings to an agency's interpretation of a statute.
  • District courts must independently determine the law's meaning under ordinary principles of statutory interpretation while affording appropriate respect to the agency's interpretation.
  • The availability of pre-enforcement review does not ordinarily preclude judicial review in enforcement proceedings.

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